Ebook: African Ethnobotany in the Americas
- Tags: Plant Sciences, Plant Biochemistry, Plant Anatomy/Development, Plant Physiology, Plant Genetics & Genomics
- Year: 2013
- Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York
- Edition: 1
- Language: English
- pdf
African Ethnobotany in the Americas provides the first comprehensive examination of ethnobotanical knowledge and skills among the African Diaspora in the Americas. Leading scholars on the subject explore the complex relationship between plant use and meaning among the descendants of Africans in the New World. With the aid of archival and field research carried out in North America, South America, and the Caribbean, contributors explore the historical, environmental, and political-ecological factors that facilitated/hindered transatlantic ethnobotanical diffusion; the role of Africans as active agents of plant and plant knowledge transfer during the period of plantation slavery in the Americas; the significance of cultural resistance in refining and redefining plant-based traditions; the principal categories of plant use that resulted; the exchange of knowledge among Amerindian, European and other African peoples; and the changing significance of African-American ethnobotanical traditions in the 21st century.
Bolstered by abundant visual content and contributions from renowned experts in the field, African Ethnobotany in the Americas is an invaluable resource for students, scientists, and researchers in the field of ethnobotany and African Diaspora studies.
African Ethnobotany in the Americas provides the first comprehensive examination of ethnobotanical knowledge and skills among the African Diaspora in the Americas. Leading scholars on the subject explore the complex relationship between plant use and meaning among the descendants of Africans in the New World. With the aid of archival and field research carried out in North America, South America, and the Caribbean, contributors explore the historical, environmental, and political-ecological factors that facilitated/hindered transatlantic ethnobotanical diffusion; the role of Africans as active agents of plant and plant knowledge transfer during the period of plantation slavery in the Americas; the significance of cultural resistance in refining and redefining plant-based traditions; the principal categories of plant use that resulted; the exchange of knowledge among Amerindian, European and other African peoples; and the changing significance of African-American ethnobotanical traditions in the 21st century.
Bolstered by abundant visual content and contributions from renowned experts in the field, African Ethnobotany in the Americas is an invaluable resource for students, scientists, and researchers in the field of ethnobotany and African Diaspora studies.
African Ethnobotany in the Americas provides the first comprehensive examination of ethnobotanical knowledge and skills among the African Diaspora in the Americas. Leading scholars on the subject explore the complex relationship between plant use and meaning among the descendants of Africans in the New World. With the aid of archival and field research carried out in North America, South America, and the Caribbean, contributors explore the historical, environmental, and political-ecological factors that facilitated/hindered transatlantic ethnobotanical diffusion; the role of Africans as active agents of plant and plant knowledge transfer during the period of plantation slavery in the Americas; the significance of cultural resistance in refining and redefining plant-based traditions; the principal categories of plant use that resulted; the exchange of knowledge among Amerindian, European and other African peoples; and the changing significance of African-American ethnobotanical traditions in the 21st century.
Bolstered by abundant visual content and contributions from renowned experts in the field, African Ethnobotany in the Americas is an invaluable resource for students, scientists, and researchers in the field of ethnobotany and African Diaspora studies.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages i-xii
Front Matter....Pages 11-11
Seeds of Memory: Botanical Legacies of the African Diaspora....Pages 13-33
Did Enslaved Africans Spark South Carolina’s Eighteenth-Century Rice Boom?....Pages 35-66
African Origins of Sesame Cultivation in the Americas....Pages 67-120
Front Matter....Pages 121-121
By the Rivers of Babylon: The Lowcountry Basket in Slavery and Freedom....Pages 123-152
Gathering, Buying, and Growing Sweetgrass (Muhlenbergia sericea): Urbanization and Social Networking in the Sweetgrass Basket-Making Industry of Lowcountry South Carolina....Pages 153-173
Marketing, Culture, and Conservation Value of NTFPs: Case Study of Afro-Ecuadorian Use of Piquigua, Heteropsis ecuadorensis (Araceae)....Pages 175-194
Berimbau de barriga: Musical Ethnobotany of the Afro-Brazilian Diaspora....Pages 195-214
Front Matter....Pages 215-215
Trans-Atlantic Diaspora Ethnobotany: Legacies of West African and Iberian Mediterranean Migration in Central Cuba....Pages 217-245
What Makes a Plant Magical? Symbolism and Sacred Herbs in Afro-Surinamese Winti Rituals....Pages 247-284
Medicinal and Cooling Teas of Barbados....Pages 285-308
Front Matter....Pages 309-309
Candomble’s Cosmic Tree and Brazil’s Ficus Species....Pages 311-333
Exploring Biocultural Contexts: Comparative Woody Plant Knowledge of an Indigenous and Afro-American Maroon Community in Suriname, South America....Pages 335-393
Ethnobotany of Brazil’s African Diaspora: The Role of Floristic Homogenization....Pages 395-416
Introduction....Pages 1-9
Back Matter....Pages 417-429
African Ethnobotany in the Americas provides the first comprehensive examination of ethnobotanical knowledge and skills among the African Diaspora in the Americas. Leading scholars on the subject explore the complex relationship between plant use and meaning among the descendants of Africans in the New World. With the aid of archival and field research carried out in North America, South America, and the Caribbean, contributors explore the historical, environmental, and political-ecological factors that facilitated/hindered transatlantic ethnobotanical diffusion; the role of Africans as active agents of plant and plant knowledge transfer during the period of plantation slavery in the Americas; the significance of cultural resistance in refining and redefining plant-based traditions; the principal categories of plant use that resulted; the exchange of knowledge among Amerindian, European and other African peoples; and the changing significance of African-American ethnobotanical traditions in the 21st century.
Bolstered by abundant visual content and contributions from renowned experts in the field, African Ethnobotany in the Americas is an invaluable resource for students, scientists, and researchers in the field of ethnobotany and African Diaspora studies.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages i-xii
Front Matter....Pages 11-11
Seeds of Memory: Botanical Legacies of the African Diaspora....Pages 13-33
Did Enslaved Africans Spark South Carolina’s Eighteenth-Century Rice Boom?....Pages 35-66
African Origins of Sesame Cultivation in the Americas....Pages 67-120
Front Matter....Pages 121-121
By the Rivers of Babylon: The Lowcountry Basket in Slavery and Freedom....Pages 123-152
Gathering, Buying, and Growing Sweetgrass (Muhlenbergia sericea): Urbanization and Social Networking in the Sweetgrass Basket-Making Industry of Lowcountry South Carolina....Pages 153-173
Marketing, Culture, and Conservation Value of NTFPs: Case Study of Afro-Ecuadorian Use of Piquigua, Heteropsis ecuadorensis (Araceae)....Pages 175-194
Berimbau de barriga: Musical Ethnobotany of the Afro-Brazilian Diaspora....Pages 195-214
Front Matter....Pages 215-215
Trans-Atlantic Diaspora Ethnobotany: Legacies of West African and Iberian Mediterranean Migration in Central Cuba....Pages 217-245
What Makes a Plant Magical? Symbolism and Sacred Herbs in Afro-Surinamese Winti Rituals....Pages 247-284
Medicinal and Cooling Teas of Barbados....Pages 285-308
Front Matter....Pages 309-309
Candomble’s Cosmic Tree and Brazil’s Ficus Species....Pages 311-333
Exploring Biocultural Contexts: Comparative Woody Plant Knowledge of an Indigenous and Afro-American Maroon Community in Suriname, South America....Pages 335-393
Ethnobotany of Brazil’s African Diaspora: The Role of Floristic Homogenization....Pages 395-416
Introduction....Pages 1-9
Back Matter....Pages 417-429
....