Ebook: Palms in Forest Ecosystems of Amazonia

Palms are tropical miracles. Heinrich Heine, the German poet, stated "Unter den Palmen wandert man nicht ungestraft", i.e., one does not wander unpunished under the palms. It was Professor H.C.D. de Wit who taught me this in the late 1950s, and it is a pleasure to forward this message to the next generation in such an appropriate book. Both authors, as I know them, will bear the punishment of the palms. They will never be without palm nostalgia if and when living somewhere outside this world's tropical and subtropical palm belt. Palm nostalgia goes further than palms alone. It concerns the landscape, the short but splendid sunsets and last, but not least, the tropical people. Their elegance of living, structured in subtler ways than managers will ever understand, their laughter which may be a more decisive weapon against the troubles besetting the tropics than mere economics, and their unique life force erupting on festive as well as sad occasions under the palms will always remain with those who w3)ldered beneath these trees. I know. I was there.

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This book draws a picture of the palm communities in the main forest ecosystems of Amazonia, taking into account their geographical variability. In particular, the major trends of adaptive radiation of palms as well as their role in forest functioning are analysed and answers to the following questions are given: - How many palm species are there in Amazonian forest ecosystems? - Is palm species richness equal throughout the basin? - Which are the palm-richest ecosystems? - What about density and life forms, structure of the com- munities, palm productivity, relationship with animals, and with humans? - What is thepalms' economic potential? - How to use the natural populations of palms forforest management? A supplement to the text offers a practical key for the identification of palms with an elementary description of each genusbased on the characteristics of Amazonian species, and the most vernacular names.

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This book draws a picture of the palm communities in the main forest ecosystems of Amazonia, taking into account their geographical variability. In particular, the major trends of adaptive radiation of palms as well as their role in forest functioning are analysed and answers to the following questions are given: - How many palm species are there in Amazonian forest ecosystems? - Is palm species richness equal throughout the basin? - Which are the palm-richest ecosystems? - What about density and life forms, structure of the com- munities, palm productivity, relationship with animals, and with humans? - What is thepalms' economic potential? - How to use the natural populations of palms forforest management? A supplement to the text offers a practical key for the identification of palms with an elementary description of each genusbased on the characteristics of Amazonian species, and the most vernacular names.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages I-XII
Introduction....Pages 1-4
Amazonian Palm Flora — General Considerations....Pages 5-12
Life Forms of Amazonian Palms....Pages 13-39
Palm Communities in the Forest Ecosystems of Amazonia....Pages 41-89
Palm Distribution as a Function of Soil Drainage, Topography, Forest Architecture and Dynamics, and Human Activities....Pages 91-114
Some Aspects of the Adaptive Radiation of Palms in Amazonia....Pages 115-128
Palms as Functional Components in Forest Ecosystems....Pages 129-154
Palms and Forest Management in Amazonia....Pages 155-167
Conclusion....Pages 169-172
Back Matter....Pages 173-226

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This book draws a picture of the palm communities in the main forest ecosystems of Amazonia, taking into account their geographical variability. In particular, the major trends of adaptive radiation of palms as well as their role in forest functioning are analysed and answers to the following questions are given: - How many palm species are there in Amazonian forest ecosystems? - Is palm species richness equal throughout the basin? - Which are the palm-richest ecosystems? - What about density and life forms, structure of the com- munities, palm productivity, relationship with animals, and with humans? - What is thepalms' economic potential? - How to use the natural populations of palms forforest management? A supplement to the text offers a practical key for the identification of palms with an elementary description of each genusbased on the characteristics of Amazonian species, and the most vernacular names.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages I-XII
Introduction....Pages 1-4
Amazonian Palm Flora — General Considerations....Pages 5-12
Life Forms of Amazonian Palms....Pages 13-39
Palm Communities in the Forest Ecosystems of Amazonia....Pages 41-89
Palm Distribution as a Function of Soil Drainage, Topography, Forest Architecture and Dynamics, and Human Activities....Pages 91-114
Some Aspects of the Adaptive Radiation of Palms in Amazonia....Pages 115-128
Palms as Functional Components in Forest Ecosystems....Pages 129-154
Palms and Forest Management in Amazonia....Pages 155-167
Conclusion....Pages 169-172
Back Matter....Pages 173-226
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