Ebook: Conformal Quantum Field Theory in D-dimensions
- Genre: Physics // Quantum Physics
- Tags: Elementary Particles Quantum Field Theory, Topological Groups Lie Groups, Applications of Mathematics
- Series: Mathematics and Its Applications 376
- Year: 1996
- Publisher: Springer Netherlands
- Edition: 1
- Language: English
- pdf
Our prime concern in this book is to discuss some most interesting prosppcts that have occurred recently in conformally invariant quantum field theory in a D-diuwnsional space. One of the most promising trends is constructing an pxact solution for a cprtain class of models. This task seems to be quite feasible in the light of recent resllits. The situation here is to some extent similar to what was going on in the past ypars with the two-dimensional quantum field theory. Our investigation of conformal Ward identities in a D-dimensional space, carried out as far hack as the late H. J7Gs, showed that in the D-dimensional quantum field theory, irrespective of the type of interartion, there exists a special set of states of the field with the following property: if we rpqllire that one of these states should vanish, this determines an exact solution of 3. certain field model. These states are analogous to null-vectors which determine the minimal models in the two-dimensional field theory. On the other hand, the recent resparches supplied us with a number of indications on the existencp of an intinite-parampter algebra analogous to the Virasoro algebra in spaces of higher dimensions D 2: :~. It has also been shown that this algebra admits an operator rentral expansion. It seems to us that the above-mentioned models are field theoretical realizations of the representations of these new symmetries for D 2: ;3.
This volume reviews recent developments in conformal quantum field theory in D-dimensions, and focuses on two main aims.
Firstly, the promising trend is followed toward constructing an exact solution for a certain class of models. Work on the conformal Ward identities in a D-dimensional space in the late '70s suggests a parallel with the null-vectors which determine the minimal models in the two-dimensional field theory. Recent research has also indicated the possible existence of an infinite parameter algebra analogous to the Virasoro algebra in spaces of higher dimensions D>=3. Each of these models contains parameters similar to the central charge of the two-dimensional theory, due to special fields which occur in the commutator of the components of the energy-momentum tensor. As a first step, a special formalism is suggested which allows finding an exact solution of these models for any space dimension. Then it is shown that in each model closed differential equations can be obtained for higher correlators, as well as the algebraic equations for scale dimensions of fields, and dimensionless parameters similar to the central charge.
Secondly, this work aims to give a survey of some special aspects of conformal quantum field theory in D-dimensional space. Included are the survey of conformal methods of approximate calculation of critical indices in a three-dimensional space, an analysis and solution of a renormalised system of Schwinger-Dyson equations, a derivation of partial wave expansions, among other topics. Special attention is given to the development of the apparatus of quantum conform theory of gauge fields.
Audience: This book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers whose work involves quantum field theory.
This volume reviews recent developments in conformal quantum field theory in D-dimensions, and focuses on two main aims.
Firstly, the promising trend is followed toward constructing an exact solution for a certain class of models. Work on the conformal Ward identities in a D-dimensional space in the late '70s suggests a parallel with the null-vectors which determine the minimal models in the two-dimensional field theory. Recent research has also indicated the possible existence of an infinite parameter algebra analogous to the Virasoro algebra in spaces of higher dimensions D>=3. Each of these models contains parameters similar to the central charge of the two-dimensional theory, due to special fields which occur in the commutator of the components of the energy-momentum tensor. As a first step, a special formalism is suggested which allows finding an exact solution of these models for any space dimension. Then it is shown that in each model closed differential equations can be obtained for higher correlators, as well as the algebraic equations for scale dimensions of fields, and dimensionless parameters similar to the central charge.
Secondly, this work aims to give a survey of some special aspects of conformal quantum field theory in D-dimensional space. Included are the survey of conformal methods of approximate calculation of critical indices in a three-dimensional space, an analysis and solution of a renormalised system of Schwinger-Dyson equations, a derivation of partial wave expansions, among other topics. Special attention is given to the development of the apparatus of quantum conform theory of gauge fields.
Audience: This book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers whose work involves quantum field theory.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages i-2
Goals and Perspectives....Pages 3-43
Global Conformal Symmetry and Hilbert Space....Pages 45-97
Euclidean Formulation of the Conformal Theory....Pages 99-142
Approximate Methods of Calculating Critical Indices....Pages 143-162
Spontaneous Breakdown of Conformal Symmetry....Pages 163-169
Ward Identities....Pages 171-204
Contribution of Electromagnetic and Gravitational Interactions into the General Solution of Ward Identities....Pages 205-240
Dynamical Sector of the Hilbert Space....Pages 241-316
Conformal Invariance in Gauge Theories....Pages 317-346
Special Features of Conformal Transformation of Current, Energy-Momentum Tensor and Gauge Fields....Pages 347-372
Back Matter....Pages 373-465
This volume reviews recent developments in conformal quantum field theory in D-dimensions, and focuses on two main aims.
Firstly, the promising trend is followed toward constructing an exact solution for a certain class of models. Work on the conformal Ward identities in a D-dimensional space in the late '70s suggests a parallel with the null-vectors which determine the minimal models in the two-dimensional field theory. Recent research has also indicated the possible existence of an infinite parameter algebra analogous to the Virasoro algebra in spaces of higher dimensions D>=3. Each of these models contains parameters similar to the central charge of the two-dimensional theory, due to special fields which occur in the commutator of the components of the energy-momentum tensor. As a first step, a special formalism is suggested which allows finding an exact solution of these models for any space dimension. Then it is shown that in each model closed differential equations can be obtained for higher correlators, as well as the algebraic equations for scale dimensions of fields, and dimensionless parameters similar to the central charge.
Secondly, this work aims to give a survey of some special aspects of conformal quantum field theory in D-dimensional space. Included are the survey of conformal methods of approximate calculation of critical indices in a three-dimensional space, an analysis and solution of a renormalised system of Schwinger-Dyson equations, a derivation of partial wave expansions, among other topics. Special attention is given to the development of the apparatus of quantum conform theory of gauge fields.
Audience: This book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers whose work involves quantum field theory.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages i-2
Goals and Perspectives....Pages 3-43
Global Conformal Symmetry and Hilbert Space....Pages 45-97
Euclidean Formulation of the Conformal Theory....Pages 99-142
Approximate Methods of Calculating Critical Indices....Pages 143-162
Spontaneous Breakdown of Conformal Symmetry....Pages 163-169
Ward Identities....Pages 171-204
Contribution of Electromagnetic and Gravitational Interactions into the General Solution of Ward Identities....Pages 205-240
Dynamical Sector of the Hilbert Space....Pages 241-316
Conformal Invariance in Gauge Theories....Pages 317-346
Special Features of Conformal Transformation of Current, Energy-Momentum Tensor and Gauge Fields....Pages 347-372
Back Matter....Pages 373-465
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