Ebook: Infrared Astronomy with Arrays: The Next Generation

The idea for another conference on the theme of Infrared Astronomy with Arrays actually goes back to March 1987. At a party held in my home at the end of the Hilo conference, excitement was running high and everyone present was in favor of another meeting. I recall suggesting to Al Fowler that the next meeting could be in Tucson. Despite Al's reply to the effect that Hawaii was a much nicer location, a meeting was held in Tucson three years later. That meeting focussed more on the astrophysics which had been accomplished with the detectors, rather than on techniques and methods. However, it was already apparent in February of 1990 that a new generation of larger m arrays would soon supersede the 64x64 class of devices and so, having just moved from the UK Infrared Telescope unit in Hawaii to join with Eric Becklin in his move to UCLA, it seemed to me that another Hilo-style conference was appropriate, and Eric agreed.

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This book reveals the remarkable revolution which has occurred in infrared astronomy in recent years as the result of technology breakthroughs in the development and availability of tiny imaging devices known as `arrays'. The book contains the proceedings of a conference at the University of California, Los Angeles in July 1993 at which about 300 participants from all over the world met to discuss the progress and astronomical applications of infrared array detectors. A key feature of the book is the mix of papers describing the detector technology, astronomical instruments or observational methods, with those describing the latest, exciting astrophysical conclusions based on measurements made with the new arrays. In many cases, the images and spectra shown were spectacular, and it was difficult to appreciate that the results were for infrared rather than optical wavelengths. Astronomers, instrument designers and representatives of the infrared detector industry were all present. Reviews of the state-of-the-art in near infrared imaging and spectroscopy and mid-to-far infrared imaging and spectroscopy from ground-based observatories are mixed with reviews of planned space missions such as HST-second generation instruments, ISO, and SIRTF. Prospects for IR astronomy from Antarctica are also described. Finally, the first infrared astronomical science from the 10-m W.M. Keck Telescope is described. Also, numerous astronomical results and new instrumentation ideas are summarized in over 100 poster papers. This book provides an invaluable reference work and an excellent introduction for all astronomers to the rapidly growing field of infrared astronomy. Scientific topics range from studies of solar system objects to galaxies at very high redshifts, and include almost everything in between e.g., star forming regions, the Galactic Center, globular clusters, starburst galaxies and cosmology. Only a few years ago none of these studies would have been possible.

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This book reveals the remarkable revolution which has occurred in infrared astronomy in recent years as the result of technology breakthroughs in the development and availability of tiny imaging devices known as `arrays'. The book contains the proceedings of a conference at the University of California, Los Angeles in July 1993 at which about 300 participants from all over the world met to discuss the progress and astronomical applications of infrared array detectors. A key feature of the book is the mix of papers describing the detector technology, astronomical instruments or observational methods, with those describing the latest, exciting astrophysical conclusions based on measurements made with the new arrays. In many cases, the images and spectra shown were spectacular, and it was difficult to appreciate that the results were for infrared rather than optical wavelengths. Astronomers, instrument designers and representatives of the infrared detector industry were all present. Reviews of the state-of-the-art in near infrared imaging and spectroscopy and mid-to-far infrared imaging and spectroscopy from ground-based observatories are mixed with reviews of planned space missions such as HST-second generation instruments, ISO, and SIRTF. Prospects for IR astronomy from Antarctica are also described. Finally, the first infrared astronomical science from the 10-m W.M. Keck Telescope is described. Also, numerous astronomical results and new instrumentation ideas are summarized in over 100 poster papers. This book provides an invaluable reference work and an excellent introduction for all astronomers to the rapidly growing field of infrared astronomy. Scientific topics range from studies of solar system objects to galaxies at very high redshifts, and include almost everything in between e.g., star forming regions, the Galactic Center, globular clusters, starburst galaxies and cosmology. Only a few years ago none of these studies would have been possible.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages i-xxxvi
Astronomical Imaging with InSb Arrays....Pages 1-8
The PMS Stellar Population in NGC1333-S....Pages 9-12
Embedded Clusters: Problems but Progress....Pages 13-16
Low-Luminosity Members of the R Coronae Australis Infrared Cluster....Pages 17-20
Using Nicmos Arrays to Study Galaxies....Pages 21-28
The Mass Function of Faint Field Galaxies....Pages 29-32
The Evolution of Early Type Galaxies....Pages 33-36
A New Wide-Field Infrared Survey Using Iris on the AAT....Pages 37-40
Spectroscopy with CGS4 on UKIRT....Pages 41-48
The Power of Imaging Spectroscopy....Pages 49-52
Infrared Spectroscopy of Disks Around Young Stellar Objects....Pages 53-56
High Resolution Spectroscopy of Infrared CO Emission from Young Stars....Pages 57-60
Artillery Shells in Orion....Pages 61-64
Infrared Spectroscopy of Supernovae....Pages 65-68
Photodissociation Regions in Young PN....Pages 69-72
Spectra of a Remarkable Class of Hot Stars in the Galactic Center....Pages 73-76
Application of Near-IR Spectroscopy to the Study of the Stellar Content in Starburst Galaxies....Pages 77-80
3.28 ?m Feature Mapping in Starburst Galaxies....Pages 81-84
Astronomy with a Mid-Infrared Echelle Spectrograph....Pages 85-92
Infrared Photometry of Metal Rich Galactic Globular Clusters....Pages 93-94
Deep Near-Infrared Imaging of the Globular Cluster M4....Pages 95-96
Characteristics of the Infrared Clusters in Various Scale Molecular Clouds....Pages 97-98
First (Polarized) Light with the Noao Cryogenic Optical Bench....Pages 99-100
Infrared Imaging of Globular Clusters Near the Galactic Center....Pages 101-102
Near Infrared Surveys of High Mass Star Forming Regions....Pages 103-104
Imaging of Embedded Clusters: Mon R2....Pages 105-106
IR Photometry of Globular Clusters and Bulge Fields....Pages 107-108
Near Infrared Images of a Select Sample of Young Stellar Objects in Taurus....Pages 109-110
Infrared Photometry of the Young Cluster NGC 3603: First Results....Pages 111-112
Discovery of an Infrared Extended Source in L1251: Preliminary Results....Pages 113-114
A Near Diffraction Limited Image of the Galactic Center....Pages 115-116
Detection of Stellar Variability in the Central Parsec of the Galaxy....Pages 117-118
Near Infrared Survey of the Galactic Center with 512 ? 512 PTSI Camera....Pages 119-120
Do Pre-Main-Sequence Stars Drive Bipolar Molecular Outflows?....Pages 121-122
Near-IR and Optical Observations of 86 Spirals....Pages 123-124
The Hidden Companion of VV114 (IC1623)....Pages 125-126
The RGB-Phase Transition in Magellanic Clouds Globular Clusters....Pages 127-128
2.2?m Imaging of Early-Type Spiral Galaxies....Pages 129-131
Imaging Observations of Nearby Galaxies with a 512 ? 256 PtSi Camera....Pages 132-134
Near-Infrared Observations of 3C208.1....Pages 135-136
Near-Infrared Imaging of NGC 5252....Pages 137-138
Morphologies and Energy Sources of Luminous Infrared Galaxies....Pages 139-140
Energy Distributions of Distant Radio Galaxies....Pages 141-142
Very Deep K-Band Imaging for Galaxy Counting....Pages 143-144
Infrared Imaging of Galaxies Associated with Quasars....Pages 145-146
Initial Results of a Survey of Seyfert 1 Galaxies and Quasars With the UCLA 2.1-micron Array Camera....Pages 147-148
Towards The Real Nature Of Spiral Galaxies....Pages 149-150
The Mass Density Amplitude Of Spiral Arms....Pages 151-152
Near Infrared Imaging of Cooling Flow Galaxies....Pages 153-154
IR Imaging of Moderate-Z Galaxy Clusters....Pages 155-156
Near-Infrared Imaging of Ultraluminous IRAS Galaxies....Pages 157-158
JHK Photometry of Young Magellanic Cloud Clusters....Pages 159-160
A K Band Search for Starburst Supernovae....Pages 161-162
Extended Near-Infrared Nebulosity Around Elias 32 and Elias 33....Pages 163-164
Stellar Density Enhancements in L1641....Pages 165-166
Molecule and Dust Formation in Novae....Pages 167-168
Molecular Hydrogen Emission from Central Cluster Galaxies in Cooling Flows....Pages 169-170
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies....Pages 171-172
An Infrared Test of AGN Unification Theories....Pages 173-174
A Near Infrared Search for Extragalactic Sources in the Galactic Plane....Pages 175-176
Brackett-? Line Emission Maps of Four Galaxies....Pages 177-178
Computation of IRAS Fluxes via a Priori Astrometry....Pages 179-180
Bar None? SQIID Observations of IC 342 Reveal Non-axisymmetric Stellar Distribution....Pages 181-182
Galaxy Kinematics from the 2.3 µm 2-0 Bandhead of 12CO....Pages 183-184
The Young Star Clusters in S106....Pages 185-186
10 and 20 micron Imaging with Arrays....Pages 187-194
4.8 – 20?m Imaging of Orion BN/KL: II. A New Look at Luminosity Sources and the Role of IRc2....Pages 195-202
10 µm Images of Two Proto-Planetary Nebulae with Cold IRAS Colors: HD 161796 and AFGL 2343....Pages 203-206
Mid-IR (8–13?m) Images of the 21 µm, Carbon rich Proto-Planetary Nebulae....Pages 207-210
Sub-Arcsec 10 µm Imaging of ? Pictoris and other Star Disk Candidates....Pages 211-214
10?m Imaging of the Nucleus of NGC 1068: The Bell Tolls for Parsec-Scale Tori?....Pages 215-218
The Two Micron All Sky Survey....Pages 219-226
DENIS: a Deep Near-Infrared Southern Sky Survey....Pages 227-230
A Near-Infrared Imaging Search for Low Mass Companions to Hyades Stars....Pages 231-234
An IR Photometric Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters....Pages 235-238
The Near Infrared Camera on the W.M. Keck Telescope....Pages 239-246
Infrared Arrays on ICE: New Opportunities for Astronomy in Antarctica....Pages 247-247
SPIREX — Near Infrared Astronomy from the South Pole....Pages 248-252
NICMOS and Its Arrays....Pages 253-260
The Infrared Space Observatory Camera....Pages 261-268
Arrays: The Heart and Soul of SIRTF....Pages 269-276
A 256?256 Pixel InSb FPA for SIRTF and other Astronomical Applications....Pages 277-278
NIFTE: The near Infrared Faint-Object Telescope Experiment....Pages 279-280
SIMCO, A Simulation Software for CONICA, the Coude Nir Camera for the Very Large Telescope....Pages 281-282
Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope’s “Redeye” Infrared Camera System: Array Performance....Pages 283-284
A Camera Using a 1040 ? 1040 Array....Pages 285-286
A New Imaging Infrared Polarimeter....Pages 287-289
First Experiences with ARNICA, the ARcetri Observatory Imaging CAmera....Pages 290-292
Palomar Prime-Focus Infrared Camera (PFIRCAM)....Pages 293-294
Infrared Camera PICNIC and First Results....Pages 295-296
MAGIC and CHARM: A Novel Approach to Tip-Tilt Adaptive Optics....Pages 297-298
CASPIR: A Cryogenic Array Spectrometer/ Imager for the MSSSO 2.3 m Telescope....Pages 299-300
Two Offner-Based IR Camera Optical Designs....Pages 301-302
Infrared Imaging and Spectroscopy with Arrays at the University of Montreal....Pages 303-304
Refractive Optical Systems for Astronomical Instruments Using Infrared Arrays in the 0.8 to 2.5 Micron Bands....Pages 305-306
A Four Lens Camera Design....Pages 307-308
Scanned Superresolution in Theory and Practice....Pages 309-310
Subarcsec 10µm Imaging of Bipolar Flow Sources....Pages 311-312
Sub-Arcsecond 10 Micron Imaging of Newly-Formed Stars....Pages 313-314
10 Micron Imaging of Active Galaxies....Pages 315-316
Solar System Observations with MIRAC....Pages 317-318
Mid-Infrared Imaging of Ultracompact H II Regions....Pages 319-320
The Mid-IR Radio Correlation at High Angular Resolution: NGC253....Pages 321-322
A Deeply Embedded Companion to LkH?198....Pages 323-324
10 µm Imaging of the Blue Compact Galaxy HE 2–10....Pages 325-326
Evaluation of a 256?256 Si:As IBC Detector Array for Astronomy....Pages 327-328
A High Resolution Mid-Infrared Image of the Starburst Galaxy M82....Pages 329-330
Imaging....Pages 331-332
The NASA - Arc 10/20 Micron Camera....Pages 333-334
“C10?” A 10 Micron Camera at CFHT Presentation and Initial Results....Pages 335-336
The First Large Format Si:Sb BIB Arrays....Pages 337-338
A Liquid Helium Cooled Mid-Infrared Imaging Fabry-Perot Spectrometer....Pages 339-340
Automated Observing with CGS4 on UKIRT....Pages 341-342
ISIS IR : The First Infrared Fibre-Fed Spectrograph....Pages 343-344
A Novel Sampling Technique for Image Sharpening in Infrared Array Cameras....Pages 345-347
Compact, High Resolution Cryogenic Spectrometer....Pages 348-348
A NICMOS-3 Based Spectrograph for near Infrared Astronomy....Pages 349-350
LonGSp: A near Infra-Red Spectrometer....Pages 351-352
The GRIS....Pages 353-354
The Future of Large Format HgCdTe Arrays for Astronomy....Pages 355-363
A 256 ? 256 Element InSb Focal Plane Array for Ground-Based Astronomy....Pages 364-368
The Future of Large-Format InSb Arrays for Astronomy....Pages 369-375
Impurity Band Conduction Detectors for Astronomy....Pages 376-382
Long-Wavelength Infrared Technology for Astronomy at the Hughes Technology Center....Pages 383-390
Infrared Astronomy: From One to One Million Pixels....Pages 391-394
A Powerful New Infrared Array Camera for the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility....Pages 395-398
Performance of the Current 256?256 SBRC InSb Array and Status of the Next Generation 1024?1024 InSb Array....Pages 399-405
Instrumentation Plans for 1024 ? 1024 HgCdTe Detector Arrays at the University of Hawaii....Pages 406-408
IBC Arrays: Present and Future Prospects....Pages 409-417
Prospects for Far Infrared Arrays....Pages 418-424
New 8–13 µm Si:Ga/DRO Hybrid Arrays for Very Large Telescopes....Pages 425-428
The JPL Deep-Well Mid-Infrared Array Camera....Pages 429-432
High Resolution Near-IR Imaging with Arrays....Pages 433-444
Beyond Maximum Entropy: Fractal Pixon-Based Image Reconstruction....Pages 445-448
A near Infrared Speckle Imaging Study of T Tauri Stars....Pages 449-452
High Resolution HI and H2 Infrared Spectroscopy of the S106 and GL 2591 Outflows....Pages 453-456
The Shapes of Spiral Galaxy Disks....Pages 457-460
The Magnetic Field Structure in the Core Region of OMC-1....Pages 461-464
IR Array Instruments for the ESO VLT....Pages 465-468
Infrared Instruments for the Gemini 8-M Telescopes....Pages 469-472
Mapping Dust Extinction with IR Cameras....Pages 473-480
Infrared Photometry of Supernova SN 1993J in M81....Pages 481-482
Spectroscopy in the 1–5.5µm Region of the Infrared with the New Generation of 6–10m Class Telescopes....Pages 483-483
High Resolution Images and Spectroscopy of the Galactic Center....Pages 484-488
An Optical-Infrared Color-Color Diagram for Finding Young Stars with Infrared Excess....Pages 489-492
Imaging Distant Galaxies in the K Band....Pages 493-496
Strong Optical Fe II Emission in z > 2 QSOs....Pages 497-500
Near- and Mid-IR Imaging of the Nuclear Starburst in NGC 3079....Pages 501-502
An Infrared Search for Primeval Galaxies....Pages 503-504
Molecular Hydrogen in IRAS03282+3035....Pages 505-506
High Resolution Radio and Near-IR Line Imaging of Active Galaxies....Pages 507-508
Near-Infrared Imaging Spectroscopy of M82....Pages 509-510
High Resolution Spectroscopy with CSHELL....Pages 511-514
First Experiences with a Solid ZnSe Grism for near Infrared Astronomy....Pages 515-516
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of the Planetary Nebulae M 2–9 and AFGL 2688....Pages 517-518
JHK and 3.3 µm PAH Imaging of the Starburst Ring in the Type 1 Seyfert Galaxy NGC 7469....Pages 519-520
Flat Fielding a Deep Image from KCam....Pages 521-522
A Near Infrared Galaxy Atlas Using GRIM at Apache Point Observatory....Pages 523-524
An Investigation of Radial CO 2.36µm Gradients in Early-Type Galaxies....Pages 525-526
A Near-Infrared Fabry-Perot Imager at CRL 1.5M Telescope and the Structure and Velocity Field of Shocked H2 Emission in Orion KL Region....Pages 527-528
Fabry-Perot Imaging of H2 1–0 S(1) and 2–1 S(1) in the Orion Nebula, NGC2023, and NGC253....Pages 529-530
3D: The New MPE Near-Infrared Field Imaging Spectrometer....Pages 531-532
The Oxygen Abundance in HD 103095....Pages 533-534
Radial Velocities of M Giants at 300 PC Projected Radius from the Galactic Center....Pages 535-536
Dust Absorption in NGC1068....Pages 537-538
Near-Infrared Polarimetry of the Bipolar Nebula OH 231.8 + 4.2....Pages 539-540
Near IR Spectra of Early-Type, Mass-Loss Stars....Pages 541-542
Rest Frame Optical Spectroscopy of Distant Radio Galaxies....Pages 543-544
Discovery of Luminous NIR Sources Associated With Ionized Gas Near the Galactic Center....Pages 545-548
An Atlas of Mid-Infrared (5 – 20 µm) Astronomical Sources....Pages 549-550
The Distribution of Gas and Dust in Galactic HII Regions....Pages 551-560
Some Impressions from the Conference....Pages 561-563
Some Implications of the “Next Generation” in Infrared Astronomy....Pages 564-566
Back Matter....Pages 567-572

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This book reveals the remarkable revolution which has occurred in infrared astronomy in recent years as the result of technology breakthroughs in the development and availability of tiny imaging devices known as `arrays'. The book contains the proceedings of a conference at the University of California, Los Angeles in July 1993 at which about 300 participants from all over the world met to discuss the progress and astronomical applications of infrared array detectors. A key feature of the book is the mix of papers describing the detector technology, astronomical instruments or observational methods, with those describing the latest, exciting astrophysical conclusions based on measurements made with the new arrays. In many cases, the images and spectra shown were spectacular, and it was difficult to appreciate that the results were for infrared rather than optical wavelengths. Astronomers, instrument designers and representatives of the infrared detector industry were all present. Reviews of the state-of-the-art in near infrared imaging and spectroscopy and mid-to-far infrared imaging and spectroscopy from ground-based observatories are mixed with reviews of planned space missions such as HST-second generation instruments, ISO, and SIRTF. Prospects for IR astronomy from Antarctica are also described. Finally, the first infrared astronomical science from the 10-m W.M. Keck Telescope is described. Also, numerous astronomical results and new instrumentation ideas are summarized in over 100 poster papers. This book provides an invaluable reference work and an excellent introduction for all astronomers to the rapidly growing field of infrared astronomy. Scientific topics range from studies of solar system objects to galaxies at very high redshifts, and include almost everything in between e.g., star forming regions, the Galactic Center, globular clusters, starburst galaxies and cosmology. Only a few years ago none of these studies would have been possible.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages i-xxxvi
Astronomical Imaging with InSb Arrays....Pages 1-8
The PMS Stellar Population in NGC1333-S....Pages 9-12
Embedded Clusters: Problems but Progress....Pages 13-16
Low-Luminosity Members of the R Coronae Australis Infrared Cluster....Pages 17-20
Using Nicmos Arrays to Study Galaxies....Pages 21-28
The Mass Function of Faint Field Galaxies....Pages 29-32
The Evolution of Early Type Galaxies....Pages 33-36
A New Wide-Field Infrared Survey Using Iris on the AAT....Pages 37-40
Spectroscopy with CGS4 on UKIRT....Pages 41-48
The Power of Imaging Spectroscopy....Pages 49-52
Infrared Spectroscopy of Disks Around Young Stellar Objects....Pages 53-56
High Resolution Spectroscopy of Infrared CO Emission from Young Stars....Pages 57-60
Artillery Shells in Orion....Pages 61-64
Infrared Spectroscopy of Supernovae....Pages 65-68
Photodissociation Regions in Young PN....Pages 69-72
Spectra of a Remarkable Class of Hot Stars in the Galactic Center....Pages 73-76
Application of Near-IR Spectroscopy to the Study of the Stellar Content in Starburst Galaxies....Pages 77-80
3.28 ?m Feature Mapping in Starburst Galaxies....Pages 81-84
Astronomy with a Mid-Infrared Echelle Spectrograph....Pages 85-92
Infrared Photometry of Metal Rich Galactic Globular Clusters....Pages 93-94
Deep Near-Infrared Imaging of the Globular Cluster M4....Pages 95-96
Characteristics of the Infrared Clusters in Various Scale Molecular Clouds....Pages 97-98
First (Polarized) Light with the Noao Cryogenic Optical Bench....Pages 99-100
Infrared Imaging of Globular Clusters Near the Galactic Center....Pages 101-102
Near Infrared Surveys of High Mass Star Forming Regions....Pages 103-104
Imaging of Embedded Clusters: Mon R2....Pages 105-106
IR Photometry of Globular Clusters and Bulge Fields....Pages 107-108
Near Infrared Images of a Select Sample of Young Stellar Objects in Taurus....Pages 109-110
Infrared Photometry of the Young Cluster NGC 3603: First Results....Pages 111-112
Discovery of an Infrared Extended Source in L1251: Preliminary Results....Pages 113-114
A Near Diffraction Limited Image of the Galactic Center....Pages 115-116
Detection of Stellar Variability in the Central Parsec of the Galaxy....Pages 117-118
Near Infrared Survey of the Galactic Center with 512 ? 512 PTSI Camera....Pages 119-120
Do Pre-Main-Sequence Stars Drive Bipolar Molecular Outflows?....Pages 121-122
Near-IR and Optical Observations of 86 Spirals....Pages 123-124
The Hidden Companion of VV114 (IC1623)....Pages 125-126
The RGB-Phase Transition in Magellanic Clouds Globular Clusters....Pages 127-128
2.2?m Imaging of Early-Type Spiral Galaxies....Pages 129-131
Imaging Observations of Nearby Galaxies with a 512 ? 256 PtSi Camera....Pages 132-134
Near-Infrared Observations of 3C208.1....Pages 135-136
Near-Infrared Imaging of NGC 5252....Pages 137-138
Morphologies and Energy Sources of Luminous Infrared Galaxies....Pages 139-140
Energy Distributions of Distant Radio Galaxies....Pages 141-142
Very Deep K-Band Imaging for Galaxy Counting....Pages 143-144
Infrared Imaging of Galaxies Associated with Quasars....Pages 145-146
Initial Results of a Survey of Seyfert 1 Galaxies and Quasars With the UCLA 2.1-micron Array Camera....Pages 147-148
Towards The Real Nature Of Spiral Galaxies....Pages 149-150
The Mass Density Amplitude Of Spiral Arms....Pages 151-152
Near Infrared Imaging of Cooling Flow Galaxies....Pages 153-154
IR Imaging of Moderate-Z Galaxy Clusters....Pages 155-156
Near-Infrared Imaging of Ultraluminous IRAS Galaxies....Pages 157-158
JHK Photometry of Young Magellanic Cloud Clusters....Pages 159-160
A K Band Search for Starburst Supernovae....Pages 161-162
Extended Near-Infrared Nebulosity Around Elias 32 and Elias 33....Pages 163-164
Stellar Density Enhancements in L1641....Pages 165-166
Molecule and Dust Formation in Novae....Pages 167-168
Molecular Hydrogen Emission from Central Cluster Galaxies in Cooling Flows....Pages 169-170
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies....Pages 171-172
An Infrared Test of AGN Unification Theories....Pages 173-174
A Near Infrared Search for Extragalactic Sources in the Galactic Plane....Pages 175-176
Brackett-? Line Emission Maps of Four Galaxies....Pages 177-178
Computation of IRAS Fluxes via a Priori Astrometry....Pages 179-180
Bar None? SQIID Observations of IC 342 Reveal Non-axisymmetric Stellar Distribution....Pages 181-182
Galaxy Kinematics from the 2.3 µm 2-0 Bandhead of 12CO....Pages 183-184
The Young Star Clusters in S106....Pages 185-186
10 and 20 micron Imaging with Arrays....Pages 187-194
4.8 – 20?m Imaging of Orion BN/KL: II. A New Look at Luminosity Sources and the Role of IRc2....Pages 195-202
10 µm Images of Two Proto-Planetary Nebulae with Cold IRAS Colors: HD 161796 and AFGL 2343....Pages 203-206
Mid-IR (8–13?m) Images of the 21 µm, Carbon rich Proto-Planetary Nebulae....Pages 207-210
Sub-Arcsec 10 µm Imaging of ? Pictoris and other Star Disk Candidates....Pages 211-214
10?m Imaging of the Nucleus of NGC 1068: The Bell Tolls for Parsec-Scale Tori?....Pages 215-218
The Two Micron All Sky Survey....Pages 219-226
DENIS: a Deep Near-Infrared Southern Sky Survey....Pages 227-230
A Near-Infrared Imaging Search for Low Mass Companions to Hyades Stars....Pages 231-234
An IR Photometric Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters....Pages 235-238
The Near Infrared Camera on the W.M. Keck Telescope....Pages 239-246
Infrared Arrays on ICE: New Opportunities for Astronomy in Antarctica....Pages 247-247
SPIREX — Near Infrared Astronomy from the South Pole....Pages 248-252
NICMOS and Its Arrays....Pages 253-260
The Infrared Space Observatory Camera....Pages 261-268
Arrays: The Heart and Soul of SIRTF....Pages 269-276
A 256?256 Pixel InSb FPA for SIRTF and other Astronomical Applications....Pages 277-278
NIFTE: The near Infrared Faint-Object Telescope Experiment....Pages 279-280
SIMCO, A Simulation Software for CONICA, the Coude Nir Camera for the Very Large Telescope....Pages 281-282
Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope’s “Redeye” Infrared Camera System: Array Performance....Pages 283-284
A Camera Using a 1040 ? 1040 Array....Pages 285-286
A New Imaging Infrared Polarimeter....Pages 287-289
First Experiences with ARNICA, the ARcetri Observatory Imaging CAmera....Pages 290-292
Palomar Prime-Focus Infrared Camera (PFIRCAM)....Pages 293-294
Infrared Camera PICNIC and First Results....Pages 295-296
MAGIC and CHARM: A Novel Approach to Tip-Tilt Adaptive Optics....Pages 297-298
CASPIR: A Cryogenic Array Spectrometer/ Imager for the MSSSO 2.3 m Telescope....Pages 299-300
Two Offner-Based IR Camera Optical Designs....Pages 301-302
Infrared Imaging and Spectroscopy with Arrays at the University of Montreal....Pages 303-304
Refractive Optical Systems for Astronomical Instruments Using Infrared Arrays in the 0.8 to 2.5 Micron Bands....Pages 305-306
A Four Lens Camera Design....Pages 307-308
Scanned Superresolution in Theory and Practice....Pages 309-310
Subarcsec 10µm Imaging of Bipolar Flow Sources....Pages 311-312
Sub-Arcsecond 10 Micron Imaging of Newly-Formed Stars....Pages 313-314
10 Micron Imaging of Active Galaxies....Pages 315-316
Solar System Observations with MIRAC....Pages 317-318
Mid-Infrared Imaging of Ultracompact H II Regions....Pages 319-320
The Mid-IR Radio Correlation at High Angular Resolution: NGC253....Pages 321-322
A Deeply Embedded Companion to LkH?198....Pages 323-324
10 µm Imaging of the Blue Compact Galaxy HE 2–10....Pages 325-326
Evaluation of a 256?256 Si:As IBC Detector Array for Astronomy....Pages 327-328
A High Resolution Mid-Infrared Image of the Starburst Galaxy M82....Pages 329-330
Imaging....Pages 331-332
The NASA - Arc 10/20 Micron Camera....Pages 333-334
“C10?” A 10 Micron Camera at CFHT Presentation and Initial Results....Pages 335-336
The First Large Format Si:Sb BIB Arrays....Pages 337-338
A Liquid Helium Cooled Mid-Infrared Imaging Fabry-Perot Spectrometer....Pages 339-340
Automated Observing with CGS4 on UKIRT....Pages 341-342
ISIS IR : The First Infrared Fibre-Fed Spectrograph....Pages 343-344
A Novel Sampling Technique for Image Sharpening in Infrared Array Cameras....Pages 345-347
Compact, High Resolution Cryogenic Spectrometer....Pages 348-348
A NICMOS-3 Based Spectrograph for near Infrared Astronomy....Pages 349-350
LonGSp: A near Infra-Red Spectrometer....Pages 351-352
The GRIS....Pages 353-354
The Future of Large Format HgCdTe Arrays for Astronomy....Pages 355-363
A 256 ? 256 Element InSb Focal Plane Array for Ground-Based Astronomy....Pages 364-368
The Future of Large-Format InSb Arrays for Astronomy....Pages 369-375
Impurity Band Conduction Detectors for Astronomy....Pages 376-382
Long-Wavelength Infrared Technology for Astronomy at the Hughes Technology Center....Pages 383-390
Infrared Astronomy: From One to One Million Pixels....Pages 391-394
A Powerful New Infrared Array Camera for the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility....Pages 395-398
Performance of the Current 256?256 SBRC InSb Array and Status of the Next Generation 1024?1024 InSb Array....Pages 399-405
Instrumentation Plans for 1024 ? 1024 HgCdTe Detector Arrays at the University of Hawaii....Pages 406-408
IBC Arrays: Present and Future Prospects....Pages 409-417
Prospects for Far Infrared Arrays....Pages 418-424
New 8–13 µm Si:Ga/DRO Hybrid Arrays for Very Large Telescopes....Pages 425-428
The JPL Deep-Well Mid-Infrared Array Camera....Pages 429-432
High Resolution Near-IR Imaging with Arrays....Pages 433-444
Beyond Maximum Entropy: Fractal Pixon-Based Image Reconstruction....Pages 445-448
A near Infrared Speckle Imaging Study of T Tauri Stars....Pages 449-452
High Resolution HI and H2 Infrared Spectroscopy of the S106 and GL 2591 Outflows....Pages 453-456
The Shapes of Spiral Galaxy Disks....Pages 457-460
The Magnetic Field Structure in the Core Region of OMC-1....Pages 461-464
IR Array Instruments for the ESO VLT....Pages 465-468
Infrared Instruments for the Gemini 8-M Telescopes....Pages 469-472
Mapping Dust Extinction with IR Cameras....Pages 473-480
Infrared Photometry of Supernova SN 1993J in M81....Pages 481-482
Spectroscopy in the 1–5.5µm Region of the Infrared with the New Generation of 6–10m Class Telescopes....Pages 483-483
High Resolution Images and Spectroscopy of the Galactic Center....Pages 484-488
An Optical-Infrared Color-Color Diagram for Finding Young Stars with Infrared Excess....Pages 489-492
Imaging Distant Galaxies in the K Band....Pages 493-496
Strong Optical Fe II Emission in z > 2 QSOs....Pages 497-500
Near- and Mid-IR Imaging of the Nuclear Starburst in NGC 3079....Pages 501-502
An Infrared Search for Primeval Galaxies....Pages 503-504
Molecular Hydrogen in IRAS03282+3035....Pages 505-506
High Resolution Radio and Near-IR Line Imaging of Active Galaxies....Pages 507-508
Near-Infrared Imaging Spectroscopy of M82....Pages 509-510
High Resolution Spectroscopy with CSHELL....Pages 511-514
First Experiences with a Solid ZnSe Grism for near Infrared Astronomy....Pages 515-516
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of the Planetary Nebulae M 2–9 and AFGL 2688....Pages 517-518
JHK and 3.3 µm PAH Imaging of the Starburst Ring in the Type 1 Seyfert Galaxy NGC 7469....Pages 519-520
Flat Fielding a Deep Image from KCam....Pages 521-522
A Near Infrared Galaxy Atlas Using GRIM at Apache Point Observatory....Pages 523-524
An Investigation of Radial CO 2.36µm Gradients in Early-Type Galaxies....Pages 525-526
A Near-Infrared Fabry-Perot Imager at CRL 1.5M Telescope and the Structure and Velocity Field of Shocked H2 Emission in Orion KL Region....Pages 527-528
Fabry-Perot Imaging of H2 1–0 S(1) and 2–1 S(1) in the Orion Nebula, NGC2023, and NGC253....Pages 529-530
3D: The New MPE Near-Infrared Field Imaging Spectrometer....Pages 531-532
The Oxygen Abundance in HD 103095....Pages 533-534
Radial Velocities of M Giants at 300 PC Projected Radius from the Galactic Center....Pages 535-536
Dust Absorption in NGC1068....Pages 537-538
Near-Infrared Polarimetry of the Bipolar Nebula OH 231.8 + 4.2....Pages 539-540
Near IR Spectra of Early-Type, Mass-Loss Stars....Pages 541-542
Rest Frame Optical Spectroscopy of Distant Radio Galaxies....Pages 543-544
Discovery of Luminous NIR Sources Associated With Ionized Gas Near the Galactic Center....Pages 545-548
An Atlas of Mid-Infrared (5 – 20 µm) Astronomical Sources....Pages 549-550
The Distribution of Gas and Dust in Galactic HII Regions....Pages 551-560
Some Impressions from the Conference....Pages 561-563
Some Implications of the “Next Generation” in Infrared Astronomy....Pages 564-566
Back Matter....Pages 567-572
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