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Ebook: Nuclear Structure of the Zirconium Region: Proceedings of the International Workshop, Bad Honnef, Fed. Rep. of Germany, April 24–28, 1988

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Results important for the general understanding of nuclear structure have emerged from the study of the nuclei in the mass region around the neutron-deficient and neutron-rich Zirconium isotopes. This research report gives the proceedings of a workshop which brought together about 70 experts in the area. Review papers deal with the theoretical interpretation of the unusual properties of these medium-mass nuclei, using the mean field approach, a microscopic description, the interacting boson model and particle rotor calculations. Papers also discuss experimental procedures for studying nuclei far from stability and the possibility of complete spectroscopy. The reviews are supplemented by short contributions presenting very new results. Phenomena discussed include the interplay between subshell effects and the strong proton-neutron interaction in determining nuclear shape, the coexistence of different nuclear shape and the occurrence of fast beta decay.




Results important for the general understanding of nuclear structure have emerged from the study of the nuclei in the mass region around the neutron-deficient and neutron-rich Zirconium isotopes. This research report gives the proceedings of a workshop which brought together about 70 experts in the area. Review papers deal with the theoretical interpretation of the unusual properties of these medium-mass nuclei, using the mean field approach, a microscopic description, the interacting boson model and particle rotor calculations. Papers also discuss experimental procedures for studying nuclei far from stability and the possibility of complete spectroscopy. The reviews are supplemented by short contributions presenting very new results. Phenomena discussed include the interplay between subshell effects and the strong proton-neutron interaction in determining nuclear shape, the coexistence of different nuclear shape and the occurrence of fast beta decay.


Results important for the general understanding of nuclear structure have emerged from the study of the nuclei in the mass region around the neutron-deficient and neutron-rich Zirconium isotopes. This research report gives the proceedings of a workshop which brought together about 70 experts in the area. Review papers deal with the theoretical interpretation of the unusual properties of these medium-mass nuclei, using the mean field approach, a microscopic description, the interacting boson model and particle rotor calculations. Papers also discuss experimental procedures for studying nuclei far from stability and the possibility of complete spectroscopy. The reviews are supplemented by short contributions presenting very new results. Phenomena discussed include the interplay between subshell effects and the strong proton-neutron interaction in determining nuclear shape, the coexistence of different nuclear shape and the occurrence of fast beta decay.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages I-XII
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Nuclear Structure in the Zr Region: Some Introductory Remarks....Pages 3-13
Front Matter....Pages 15-15
Some Results from Potential Energy Surface Calculations for Nuclei in the Mass 70–80 Region....Pages 17-25
Collectivity of Neutron Deficient Odd Strontium and Yttrium Isotopes....Pages 26-31
Microscopic Description of Even Ge and Se Nuclei....Pages 32-38
Coexistence of Shapes and Structure of Nuclei in the A = 80 Region....Pages 39-44
Moments and Radii of 78–100Sr....Pages 45-51
Experimental Evidence for Shape Coexistence in 97Sr59 and Implications for the Structure of the Odd-Odd Isotone 98Y....Pages 52-57
Shape Coexistence and Mixing of Spherical and Deformed Shapes in the N = 60 Isotones....Pages 58-63
Transition Probabilities and Static Moments in Transitional Nuclei....Pages 64-69
Evidence for Shape Coexistence in Neutron-Rich Rh and Ag Nuclei....Pages 70-75
Shape Coexistence and the Structure of Even-Even Se, Pd, and Ru Nuclei....Pages 76-81
Monopole Degrees of Freedom in the Odd-Mass Neighbours of Even-Even Nuclei with Low-Lying 0+ Levels....Pages 82-87
Front Matter....Pages 88-97
Techniques for the Study of the A ? 80 and A ? 100 Nuclei Far from Stability....Pages 99-99
M1 and E2 Transition Probabilities in Kr Nuclei....Pages 101-114
Lifetimes and Sidefeeding Times in A = 70–83 Nuclei....Pages 115-119
The Moment of Inertia of 78Sr*....Pages 120-126
Core-Related Effects on Electromagnetic Transition Strengths in Medium-Mass Nuclei....Pages 127-130
Microscopic Description of the Ground-State and High-Spin Properties of the Light Strontiums....Pages 131-136
Front Matter....Pages 137-142
Complete Spectroscopy....Pages 143-154
Complete Spectroscopy of 87,88,89Sr with (n,?) and (d,p) Reactions?*....Pages 155-155
Quantum Chaos and the Boson-Fermion Approach to A ? 100 Region....Pages 157-171
Front Matter....Pages 172-175
The Approach to 2:1 Deformations Induced by Particle Numbers Around 40 and 60....Pages 176-183
IBMF and IBFFM Approach to Nuclei in the A?100 Region....Pages 184-189
Single-Particle Excitations and Collective Vibrational Modes in 96Zr....Pages 191-191
Doppler-Shift Lifetime Measurements in 96Zr....Pages 193-198
In-Beam Studies of 96Zr and 98Zr: Collective Excitations....Pages 199-214
Band Structures in 96Zr and 98Zr Studied Through the High-Spin Beta Decays of the Y Parents....Pages 215-226
Possible Evidence for Subshell Closures at N = 38, 40 and 56....Pages 227-232
Subshell Closure at N = 56 in Very Neutron-Rich Bromine Isotopes....Pages 233-238
Recent Results of Beta-Decay-Energies of Very Neutron-Rich Nuclei Around Mass Number A = 100....Pages 239-244
Nuclear Structure Close to 100Sn:Excitations of the Shell Model Core....Pages 245-250
Front Matter....Pages 251-256
A ? 80 and A ? 100 Nuclei Studied Within the Mean Field Approach....Pages 257-262
On the Solution to the Large Amplitude Collective Motion of Finite Interacting Fermi Systems....Pages 263-268
Nuclear Structure Effects along the N = Z Line....Pages 269-274
Core Polarization Effects in Odd A ? 80 Nuclei....Pages 275-275
Deformation of Light Br Isotopes: New Ground State Spin and Moment Measurements....Pages 277-292
Front Matter....Pages 293-297
Anomalous Behaviour of Transition Probabilities in 75Kr....Pages 298-302
Backbending Behaviour in the Odd Neutron Nuclei 75Kr and 79Sr....Pages 303-308
Proton-Neutron Interaction and the 1 g Orbital in the 33?Z?50 Region....Pages 309-314
Particle-Rotor Calculations in the A = 100 Region....Pages 275-275
Large Inertial Moments, Pairing Reduction and the Effects of Coriolis Mixing on Rotational Bands in Odd-Z Deformed A ? 100 Nuclei....Pages 315-319
The Nuclear Structure of 101,103Nb....Pages 320-325
Front Matter....Pages 326-331
Influence of the Proton-Neutron Interaction in the A ? 100 Region....Pages 332-342
The Proton-Neutron Interaction in Neutron-Rich A ? 100 Nuclei....Pages 343-348
The P-Factor and Atomic Mass Systematics: Application to Medium Mass Nuclei....Pages 349-354
The Spin Dipole Interaction in Odd-Odd Nuclides....Pages 355-355
Front Matter....Pages 357-367
Fast First-Forbidden Transitions and Subshell Closures in the Region of 96Zr....Pages 368-375
Structure of 1+ States in Neutron Deficient Odd-Odd Indium Isotopes....Pages 376-381
Gamow-Teller Beta Decay of Even Nuclides Near 100Sn....Pages 382-387
Gamow-Teller Beta Decay of Neutron Rich Tc, Ru, Rh and Pd Isotopes....Pages 389-389
Giant Gamow-Teller Excitations in 104Cd....Pages 391-396
Back Matter....Pages 397-402
....Pages 403-408
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