
Ebook: First Workshop on Grand Unification: New England Center University of New Hampshire April 10–12, 1980
- Tags: Quantum Field Theories String Theory
- Series: Lie Groups: History Frontiers and Applications 11
- Year: 1980
- Publisher: Birkhäuser Basel
- Edition: 1
- Language: English
- pdf
This workshop held at the New England Center provided a timely opportunity for over 100 participants to gather in a unique environment and discuss the present status of the unification of strong and electroweak forces. One reason for the timeliness was perhaps that experiments of the seventies had already lent confirmation to the separate theories of strong and of electroweak forces, so that for the eighties it now seems especially compelling to attempt the grand unification of these two forces. Also, the planned experiments to search for proton decay and the new experiments which are suggestive, though not yet conclusive, of non-zero neutrino rest masses add further stimulus to the theory. Thus, the workshop provided an ideal forum for exchange of ideas amongst active physicists. The presentations at the workshop covered the present status of both theory and experiment with a strong interplay. Also, there were presentations from the discipline of astrophysics which is becoming very intertwined with that of high-energy physics especially when in the latter one is addressing energies and temperatures that were extant only in the first nanosecond of the universe. On experiment, we heard a comprehensive coverage of the four United States proton decay experiments. The Brookhaven-Irvine-Michigan experiment in the Morton Salt Mine at Fairport Harbor, Ohio was discussed by LARRY SULAK, while DAVID WINN talked on the Harvard-Purdue-Wisconsin effort in the Silver King Mine, Utah. MARVIN MARSHAK and RICHARD STEINBERG described respectively the Soudan Mine, Minnesot~ and the Homestake Mine, South Dakot~experiments.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages N2-ix
Welcome....Pages 1-1
The New Frontier....Pages 3-8
Grand Unified Theories without Superheavy Magnetic Monopoles....Pages 9-21
Symmetry Breaking Patterns for Unitary and Orthogonal Groups....Pages 23-32
The Limits on Unstable Heavy Particles....Pages 33-37
Charge Conjugation and its Violation in Unified Models....Pages 39-55
Possible Energy Scales in the Desert Region....Pages 57-67
The Fate of Global Conservation Laws in Grand Unified Theories....Pages 69-90
Quark-Lepton Unification and Proton Decay....Pages 91-104
Evidence for Neutrino Instability....Pages 105-113
Review of Neutrino Oscillation Experiments....Pages 115-148
The Irvine-Michigan-Brookhaven Nucleon Decay Facility: Status Report on a Proton Decay Experiment Sensitive to a Lifetime of 1033 Years and a Long Baseline Neutrino Oscillation Experiment Sensitive to Mass Differences of Hundredths of an Electron Volt....Pages 149-156
A Search for Baryon Decay: Plans for the Harvard-Purdue-Wisconsin Water Cerenkov Detector....Pages 157-162
Possibilities of Experiments to Measure Neutron-Antineutron Mixing....Pages 163-188
The Search for Neutrino Oscillations: Present Experimental Data and Future Experiments....Pages 189-213
Neutrinos in Cosmology--Good Nus from the Big Bang....Pages 215-224
Big Bang Baryosynthesis....Pages 225-244
Some Comments on Massive Neutrinos....Pages 245-256
Supergut....Pages 257-273
Fermion Masses in Unified Theories....Pages 275-286
The Soudan Mine Experiment: A Dense Detector for Baryon Decay....Pages 287-295
The Homestake Mine Proton Decay Experiment....Pages 297-304
A Modest Appeal to SU(7)....Pages 305-311
Vertical-Horizontal Flavor Grand Unification....Pages 313-321
Neutrino Fluctuat Nec Mergitur: Are Fossil Neutrinos Detectable?....Pages 323-331
Expectations for Baryon and Lepton Nonconservation....Pages 333-337
Back Matter....Pages 339-346
....Pages 347-362