Ebook: The Role of Norms and Electronic Institutions in Multi-Agent Systems: The HarmonIA Framework
Author: Javier Vázquez-Salceda (auth.)
- Tags: Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics), User Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction, Computer Appl. in Administrative Data Processing
- Series: Whitestein Series in Software Agent Technologies
- Year: 2004
- Publisher: Birkhäuser Basel
- Edition: 1
- Language: English
- pdf
"It is not the consciousness of men that defines their existence, but, on the contrary, their social existence determines their consciousness." Karl Marx In recent years, several researchers have argued that the design of multi-agent sys tems (MAS) in complex, open environments can benefit from social abstractions in order to cope with problems in coordination, cooperation and trust among agents, problems which are also present in human societies. The agent-mediated electronic institutions (e-institutions for short) is a new and promising field which focuses in the concepts of norms and institutions in order to pro vide normative frameworks to restrict or guide the behaviour of (software) agents. The main idea is that the interactions among a group of (software) agents are ruled by a set of explicit norms expressed in a computational language representation that agents can interpret. Such norms should not be considered as a negative constraining factor but as an aid that guides the agents' choices and reduces the complexity ofthe environment making the behaviour of other agents more predictable.
The design of multi-agent systems (MAS) in complex, open environments can benefit from social abstractions in order to cope with problems in coordination, cooperation and trust among agents, problems which are also present in human societies.
The agent-mediated electronic institutions is a new and promising field. Work is focused in social concepts such as norms and institutions in order to provide normative frameworks to restrict or guide the behaviour of software agents. However, current approaches are either too theoretical (formal notations for norms) or too practical (agent architectures and agent platforms with norms) to be properly merged and applied.
This book presents HARMONIA, a new framework for electronic organizations that defines a multi-level structure, from the most abstract level of the normative system to the final multi-agent implementation.
The design of multi-agent systems (MAS) in complex, open environments can benefit from social abstractions in order to cope with problems in coordination, cooperation and trust among agents, problems which are also present in human societies.
The agent-mediated electronic institutions is a new and promising field. Work is focused in social concepts such as norms and institutions in order to provide normative frameworks to restrict or guide the behaviour of software agents. However, current approaches are either too theoretical (formal notations for norms) or too practical (agent architectures and agent platforms with norms) to be properly merged and applied.
This book presents HARMONIA, a new framework for electronic organizations that defines a multi-level structure, from the most abstract level of the normative system to the final multi-agent implementation.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages i-xviii
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Introduction....Pages 3-17
CARREL: an Agent-Mediated System for Organ and Tissue Allocation....Pages 19-57
Norms, Agents and Electronic Institutions....Pages 59-88
Front Matter....Pages 89-89
A Multi-Layered Normative Framework for Agents....Pages 91-114
A Multi-Layered Framework for Organizations....Pages 115-145
Applying Harmon IA to the Organ and Tissue Allocation Problem....Pages 147-206
Conclusions....Pages 207-221
Back Matter....Pages 223-274
The design of multi-agent systems (MAS) in complex, open environments can benefit from social abstractions in order to cope with problems in coordination, cooperation and trust among agents, problems which are also present in human societies.
The agent-mediated electronic institutions is a new and promising field. Work is focused in social concepts such as norms and institutions in order to provide normative frameworks to restrict or guide the behaviour of software agents. However, current approaches are either too theoretical (formal notations for norms) or too practical (agent architectures and agent platforms with norms) to be properly merged and applied.
This book presents HARMONIA, a new framework for electronic organizations that defines a multi-level structure, from the most abstract level of the normative system to the final multi-agent implementation.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages i-xviii
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Introduction....Pages 3-17
CARREL: an Agent-Mediated System for Organ and Tissue Allocation....Pages 19-57
Norms, Agents and Electronic Institutions....Pages 59-88
Front Matter....Pages 89-89
A Multi-Layered Normative Framework for Agents....Pages 91-114
A Multi-Layered Framework for Organizations....Pages 115-145
Applying Harmon IA to the Organ and Tissue Allocation Problem....Pages 147-206
Conclusions....Pages 207-221
Back Matter....Pages 223-274
....