Ebook: The Role of Neutrinos, Strings, Gravity, and Variable Cosmological Constant in Elementary Particle Physics

th The 29 International Conference was held as the first one of the millennium at its Fort Lauderdale venue. These conferences began, with High Energy Physics being the main topic, by introducing gradually cosmology into its programs. These proceedings of the 2000 conference reflect the variety of topics and ideas discussed. Our future conferences will be designed somewhat akin to the early Coral Gables Conferences where we shall seek some convergence of ideas. For this reason various committees have been formed from among the participating physicists. The committees and their memberships are listed in these proceedings. We further decided for the first time to include some graduate student participants in our future meetings for which also a committee has already been established. The topics will demonstrate a more activist structure of the Coral Gables Conferences, for example the duality of the gravitational forces and expansion of the universe will be discussed from this point of view since it conveys a convergence to the ideas of quintessence versus the ordinary theory, which are considered as the cause of the expansion of the universe. We further wish to announce that the future conferences will assume a collective organization where several committees as listed in these proceedings will have their input into the conference. We have now introduced new topics and ideas, which referred especially to the attractive and repulsive nature of the gravitational force. These proceedings of the conference contain a variety of topics and ideas.

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This volume, the proceedings of the Coral Gables Conference, held December 12-16, 2000, contains some recent developments in the theory of gravitation, and discusses, in particular, the fact that gravity, like electrodynamics, is both attractive and repulsive. This property of gravitation enables us: (1) to explain the observed expansion of the universe, and, at the same time, its increasing acceleration; (2) to clarify the reasons for the expansion of the universe, together with competing forces of repulsive quintessence and the gravitational force of ordinary matter. Furthermore, given very strong gravitational forces of black holes, particles reach high energies and copiously emit gamma rays as well as neutrinos. The fact that these gamma rays burst at cosmic regions does imply that gravity can be a source of electromagnetism. We have thus obtained an experimental fact that the two long-range forces of gravity and electricity are unified. The conference also had discussions on neutrino masses, the cosmological constant, and violation of the Lorentz invariance.

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This volume, the proceedings of the Coral Gables Conference, held December 12-16, 2000, contains some recent developments in the theory of gravitation, and discusses, in particular, the fact that gravity, like electrodynamics, is both attractive and repulsive. This property of gravitation enables us: (1) to explain the observed expansion of the universe, and, at the same time, its increasing acceleration; (2) to clarify the reasons for the expansion of the universe, together with competing forces of repulsive quintessence and the gravitational force of ordinary matter. Furthermore, given very strong gravitational forces of black holes, particles reach high energies and copiously emit gamma rays as well as neutrinos. The fact that these gamma rays burst at cosmic regions does imply that gravity can be a source of electromagnetism. We have thus obtained an experimental fact that the two long-range forces of gravity and electricity are unified. The conference also had discussions on neutrino masses, the cosmological constant, and violation of the Lorentz invariance.
Content:
Front Matter....Pages i-xxi
Recent Developments in Gravitational Theory and an Intrinsic Cosmological Parameter....Pages 3-14
Quintessence and Cosmic Microwave Background....Pages 15-31
Cosmic Acceleration and a Natural Solution to the Cosmological Constant Problem....Pages 33-46
Spontaneous Violation of Lorentz and CPT Symmetry....Pages 49-55
Topics in Lorentz and CPT Violation....Pages 57-68
Dark Matter Caustics....Pages 69-76
Manifest Supersymmetry and Background Ramond FLux....Pages 77-88
Supernova II Neutrino Bursts and Neutrino Massive Mixing....Pages 91-102
A Neutrino Component of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays?....Pages 103-111
Probing the Nature of Neutrinos at Pion Factories....Pages 113-123
Inclusive Neutrino and Antineutrino Reactions in Iron and an Interesting Relation....Pages 125-136
Nature’s Highest Energy Particle Accelerators....Pages 139-147
The Origin of all Cosmic Rays: A Space-Filling Mechanism....Pages 149-155
Primordial Black Holes and the Asymmetrical Distribution of Short GRB Events....Pages 157-168
Exploring the Extreme Universe with the Gamma-Ray Large Area Space Telescope....Pages 169-175
Comments on Supersymmetry Extra Dimensions and the Accelerating Universe....Pages 179-183
Field Theory Correlators and String Theory....Pages 185-214
A Microscopic Basis for the Entropy of AdS3 Black Hole....Pages 215-230
New Experiment on Spinning Protons’ Violent Collisions....Pages 231-239
Back Matter....Pages 241-242
The Grand Unified Theory of Classical Quantum Mechanics....Pages 259-261
....Pages 243-257