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Dark matter in the Universe has become one of the most exciting and central fields of astrophysics, particle physics and cosmology. The lectures and talks in this book emphasize the experimental and theoretical status and perspectives of the ongoing search for dark matter, and the future potential of the field into the next millennium, stressing in particular the interplay between astro- and particle physics.








Content:
Front Matter....Pages I-XVI
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Large-Scale Structure and Dark Matter Problem....Pages 3-11
The Distribution of Dark Matter in Galaxies: Constant-Density Dark Halos Envelop the Stellar Disks....Pages 12-24
The Amount of Dark Matter in Spiral Galaxies....Pages 25-32
Measuring Stellar and Dark Mass Fractions in Spiral Galaxies....Pages 33-37
Dark Matter Caustics....Pages 38-44
Constraints on White Dwarfs as Galactic Halo Dark Matter....Pages 45-51
Contribution to Dark Matter from Extragalactic Dust....Pages 52-59
Astrophysical Axion Bounds....Pages 60-66
The Sloan Digital Sky Survey at the Millennium....Pages 67-72
X-Ray Measurements of the Dark Matter Content of Galaxy Clusters....Pages 73-80
Can Dark Matter See Itself?....Pages 81-88
Self-Interacting Cold Dark Matter Halos....Pages 89-93
Front Matter....Pages 95-95
Evidence for Dark Energy from a Study of Tupe Ia Supernovae....Pages 97-109
On the Mystery of the Cosmic Vacuum Energy Density....Pages 110-124
Can Quintessence Be Natural?....Pages 125-134
Preheating, Thermalization and Supergravity....Pages 135-149
Dark Energy in Extra Dimensions and String Theory: Consistency Conditions....Pages 150-162
Models of Inflation, Supersymmetry Breaking and Observational Constraints....Pages 163-175
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis and Related Observations....Pages 176-194
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis in the Precision Era....Pages 195-205
Front Matter....Pages 95-95
Testing a (Stringy) Model of Quantum Gravity....Pages 209-233
Particles in the Bulk: A Higher-Dimensional Approach to Neutrino and Axion Phenomenology....Pages 234-246
Dark Matter in Supergravity....Pages 247-262
Dark Matter in SUSY....Pages 263-275
Collider Signatures of Sneutrino Cold Dark Matter....Pages 276-282
Searching for Supersymmetric Dark Matter – the Directional Rate for Caustic Rings....Pages 283-288
Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter....Pages 289-296
Formation of Primordial Black Holes by Multi-Winding String Collapse....Pages 297-305
Baryonic Q-Balls as Dark Matter....Pages 306-315
Gluino Axion....Pages 316-321
Front Matter....Pages 323-323
Gravitational Lensing and Dark Matter....Pages 325-333
The MACHO Project 5.7 Year LMC Results....Pages 334-341
Are There MACHOs in Our Galactic Halo?....Pages 342-351
What Are MACHOs? Interpreting LMC Microlensing....Pages 352-363
Microlensing by Non-Compact Astronomical Objects: Theory and Possible Interpretation of Observational Data....Pages 364-375
Front Matter....Pages 377-377
Neutrino Physics: Status and Prospects....Pages 379-403
Degenerate and Other Neutrino Mass Scenarios and Dark Matter....Pages 404-419
Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay Potential in a Large Mixing Angle World....Pages 420-434
The Weight of Neutrinos and Related Questions....Pages 435-447
Neutrino Masses and Leptogenesis from R Parity Violation....Pages 448-454
Front Matter....Pages 377-377
Shadows of Relic Neutrino Masses and Spectra on Highest Energy GZK Cosmic Rays....Pages 455-468
Long Baseline Neutrino Oscillation Experiments....Pages 469-478
Recent Results from Experiments Using the Super-Kamiokande Detector....Pages 479-492
First Neutrino Observations from the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory....Pages 493-502
Evidence for Neutrino Oscillations in LSND....Pages 503-512
Neutrino Mass from Tritium ?-Decay....Pages 513-519
Latest Results from the Heidelberg-Moscow Double-Beta-Decay Experiment....Pages 520-533
Front Matter....Pages 535-535
Recent Results from the DAMA Experiments for Particle Dark Matter Search....Pages 537-546
Results of the Saclay NaI(T1) WIMP Search Experiment and Comparison with Other NaI(T1) Experiments....Pages 547-552
Status of the HDMS Experiment, the GENIUS Project and the GENIUS-TF....Pages 553-568
Results of the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search....Pages 569-574
The EDELWEISS Experiment: Status and Outlook....Pages 575-580
The CRESST Dark Matter Search....Pages 581-589
Current Status of the DRIFT Project and UKDMC Dark Matter Search....Pages 590-597
The Status of SIMPLE-2000....Pages 598-603
The PICASSO Project, Present Status and Future Developments....Pages 604-609
The LiF Dark Matter Experiment at Kamioka Mine....Pages 610-614
ZEPLIN II and Amplification of Primary Scintillation....Pages 615-622
Lower Limit on the Mass of the Neutralino (LSP) at LEP with the ALEPH Detector....Pages 623-629
The U.S. Large-Scale Dark Matter Axion Search....Pages 630-637
Front Matter....Pages 535-535
The Rydberg-Atom-Cavity Axion Search....Pages 638-645
Front Matter....Pages 647-647
Indirect Method of Cold Dark Matter Search....Pages 649-658
Neutrino Oscillation Effects in Indirect Detection of Dark Matter....Pages 659-666
Higgs Bosons and the Indirect Search for WIMPs....Pages 667-676
Ultra High Energy Neutrinos by Tau Airshowers....Pages 677-687
Neutrino Astronomy and Indirect Search for WIMPs....Pages 688-698
Status of the Neutrino Telescope AMANDA: Monopoles and WIMPS....Pages 699-706
The BAIKAL Neutrino Project: Status Report....Pages 707-713
Front Matter....Pages 715-715
Concluding Remarks for Dark 2000....Pages 717-728
Back Matter....Pages 729-740



Content:
Front Matter....Pages I-XVI
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Large-Scale Structure and Dark Matter Problem....Pages 3-11
The Distribution of Dark Matter in Galaxies: Constant-Density Dark Halos Envelop the Stellar Disks....Pages 12-24
The Amount of Dark Matter in Spiral Galaxies....Pages 25-32
Measuring Stellar and Dark Mass Fractions in Spiral Galaxies....Pages 33-37
Dark Matter Caustics....Pages 38-44
Constraints on White Dwarfs as Galactic Halo Dark Matter....Pages 45-51
Contribution to Dark Matter from Extragalactic Dust....Pages 52-59
Astrophysical Axion Bounds....Pages 60-66
The Sloan Digital Sky Survey at the Millennium....Pages 67-72
X-Ray Measurements of the Dark Matter Content of Galaxy Clusters....Pages 73-80
Can Dark Matter See Itself?....Pages 81-88
Self-Interacting Cold Dark Matter Halos....Pages 89-93
Front Matter....Pages 95-95
Evidence for Dark Energy from a Study of Tupe Ia Supernovae....Pages 97-109
On the Mystery of the Cosmic Vacuum Energy Density....Pages 110-124
Can Quintessence Be Natural?....Pages 125-134
Preheating, Thermalization and Supergravity....Pages 135-149
Dark Energy in Extra Dimensions and String Theory: Consistency Conditions....Pages 150-162
Models of Inflation, Supersymmetry Breaking and Observational Constraints....Pages 163-175
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis and Related Observations....Pages 176-194
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis in the Precision Era....Pages 195-205
Front Matter....Pages 95-95
Testing a (Stringy) Model of Quantum Gravity....Pages 209-233
Particles in the Bulk: A Higher-Dimensional Approach to Neutrino and Axion Phenomenology....Pages 234-246
Dark Matter in Supergravity....Pages 247-262
Dark Matter in SUSY....Pages 263-275
Collider Signatures of Sneutrino Cold Dark Matter....Pages 276-282
Searching for Supersymmetric Dark Matter – the Directional Rate for Caustic Rings....Pages 283-288
Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter....Pages 289-296
Formation of Primordial Black Holes by Multi-Winding String Collapse....Pages 297-305
Baryonic Q-Balls as Dark Matter....Pages 306-315
Gluino Axion....Pages 316-321
Front Matter....Pages 323-323
Gravitational Lensing and Dark Matter....Pages 325-333
The MACHO Project 5.7 Year LMC Results....Pages 334-341
Are There MACHOs in Our Galactic Halo?....Pages 342-351
What Are MACHOs? Interpreting LMC Microlensing....Pages 352-363
Microlensing by Non-Compact Astronomical Objects: Theory and Possible Interpretation of Observational Data....Pages 364-375
Front Matter....Pages 377-377
Neutrino Physics: Status and Prospects....Pages 379-403
Degenerate and Other Neutrino Mass Scenarios and Dark Matter....Pages 404-419
Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay Potential in a Large Mixing Angle World....Pages 420-434
The Weight of Neutrinos and Related Questions....Pages 435-447
Neutrino Masses and Leptogenesis from R Parity Violation....Pages 448-454
Front Matter....Pages 377-377
Shadows of Relic Neutrino Masses and Spectra on Highest Energy GZK Cosmic Rays....Pages 455-468
Long Baseline Neutrino Oscillation Experiments....Pages 469-478
Recent Results from Experiments Using the Super-Kamiokande Detector....Pages 479-492
First Neutrino Observations from the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory....Pages 493-502
Evidence for Neutrino Oscillations in LSND....Pages 503-512
Neutrino Mass from Tritium ?-Decay....Pages 513-519
Latest Results from the Heidelberg-Moscow Double-Beta-Decay Experiment....Pages 520-533
Front Matter....Pages 535-535
Recent Results from the DAMA Experiments for Particle Dark Matter Search....Pages 537-546
Results of the Saclay NaI(T1) WIMP Search Experiment and Comparison with Other NaI(T1) Experiments....Pages 547-552
Status of the HDMS Experiment, the GENIUS Project and the GENIUS-TF....Pages 553-568
Results of the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search....Pages 569-574
The EDELWEISS Experiment: Status and Outlook....Pages 575-580
The CRESST Dark Matter Search....Pages 581-589
Current Status of the DRIFT Project and UKDMC Dark Matter Search....Pages 590-597
The Status of SIMPLE-2000....Pages 598-603
The PICASSO Project, Present Status and Future Developments....Pages 604-609
The LiF Dark Matter Experiment at Kamioka Mine....Pages 610-614
ZEPLIN II and Amplification of Primary Scintillation....Pages 615-622
Lower Limit on the Mass of the Neutralino (LSP) at LEP with the ALEPH Detector....Pages 623-629
The U.S. Large-Scale Dark Matter Axion Search....Pages 630-637
Front Matter....Pages 535-535
The Rydberg-Atom-Cavity Axion Search....Pages 638-645
Front Matter....Pages 647-647
Indirect Method of Cold Dark Matter Search....Pages 649-658
Neutrino Oscillation Effects in Indirect Detection of Dark Matter....Pages 659-666
Higgs Bosons and the Indirect Search for WIMPs....Pages 667-676
Ultra High Energy Neutrinos by Tau Airshowers....Pages 677-687
Neutrino Astronomy and Indirect Search for WIMPs....Pages 688-698
Status of the Neutrino Telescope AMANDA: Monopoles and WIMPS....Pages 699-706
The BAIKAL Neutrino Project: Status Report....Pages 707-713
Front Matter....Pages 715-715
Concluding Remarks for Dark 2000....Pages 717-728
Back Matter....Pages 729-740
....
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