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This volume contains results of the German CFD initiative MEGADESIGN which combines CFD development activities from DLR, universities and aircraft industry. Based on the DLR flow solvers FLOWer and TAU the main objectives of the four-years project is to ensure the prediction accuracy with a guaranteed error bandwidth for certain aircraft configurations at design conditions, to reduce the simulation turn-around time for large-scale applications significantly, to improve the reliability of the flow solvers for full aircraft configurations in the complete flight regime, to extend the flow solvers to allow for multidisciplinary simulations and to establish numerical shape optimization as a vital tool within the aircraft design process. This volume highlights recent improvements and enhancements of the flow solvers as well as new developments with respect to aerodynamic and multidisciplinary shape optimization. Improved numerical simulation capabilities are demonstrated by several industrial applications.




This volume contains results of the German CFD initiative MEGADESIGN which combines CFD development activities from DLR, universities and aircraft industry. Based on the DLR flow solvers FLOWer and TAU the main objectives of the four-years project is to ensure the prediction accuracy with a guaranteed error bandwidth for certain aircraft configurations at design conditions, to reduce the simulation turn-around time for large-scale applications significantly, to improve the reliability of the flow solvers for full aircraft configurations in the complete flight regime, to extend the flow solvers to allow for multidisciplinary simulations and to establish numerical shape optimization as a vital tool within the aircraft design process. This volume highlights recent improvements and enhancements of the flow solvers as well as new developments with respect to aerodynamic and multidisciplinary shape optimization. Improved numerical simulation capabilities are demonstrated by several industrial applications.




This volume contains results of the German CFD initiative MEGADESIGN which combines CFD development activities from DLR, universities and aircraft industry. Based on the DLR flow solvers FLOWer and TAU the main objectives of the four-years project is to ensure the prediction accuracy with a guaranteed error bandwidth for certain aircraft configurations at design conditions, to reduce the simulation turn-around time for large-scale applications significantly, to improve the reliability of the flow solvers for full aircraft configurations in the complete flight regime, to extend the flow solvers to allow for multidisciplinary simulations and to establish numerical shape optimization as a vital tool within the aircraft design process. This volume highlights recent improvements and enhancements of the flow solvers as well as new developments with respect to aerodynamic and multidisciplinary shape optimization. Improved numerical simulation capabilities are demonstrated by several industrial applications.


Content:
Front Matter....Pages -
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Recent Developments of TAU Adaptation Capability....Pages 3-19
Adaptive Wall Function for the Prediction of Turbulent Flows....Pages 21-33
Acceleration of CFD Processes for Transport Aircraft....Pages 35-40
Efficient Combat Aircraft Simulations with the TAU RANS Code....Pages 41-52
Front Matter....Pages 53-53
Universal Wall Functions for Aerodynamic Flows: Turbulence Model Consistent Design, Potential and Limitations....Pages 55-71
Computational Modelling of Transonic Aerodynamic Flows Using Near-Wall, Reynolds Stress Transport Models....Pages 73-92
Transition Prediction for Three-Dimensional Configurations....Pages 93-106
Application of Transition Prediction....Pages 107-120
Numerical Simulation Quality Assessment for Transport Aircraft....Pages 121-131
Front Matter....Pages 133-133
Computational Methods for Aero-Structural Analysis and Optimisation of Aircrafts Based on Reduced-Order Structural Models....Pages 135-150
Development and Application of TAU-ANSYS Coupling Procedure....Pages 151-167
Fluid-Structure Coupling: Simplified Structural Model on Complex Configurations....Pages 169-178
Front Matter....Pages 179-179
Development of an Automated Artificial Neural Network for Numerical Optimization....Pages 181-190
modeFRONTIER©, a Framework for the Optimization of Military Aircraft Configurations....Pages 191-205
One-Shot Methods for Aerodynamic Shape Optimization....Pages 207-220
Automatic Differentiation of FLOWer and MUGRIDO....Pages 221-235
Adjoint Methods for Coupled CFD-CSM Optimization....Pages 237-246
Front Matter....Pages 247-247
Aerodynamic Optimization for Cruise and High-Lift Configurations....Pages 249-262
Aerodynamic Optimization of an UCAV Configuration....Pages 263-285
Flexible Wing Optimisation Based on Shapes and Structures....Pages 287-305
Back Matter....Pages -
Multidisciplinary Optimization of an UAV Combining CFD and CSM....Pages 307-312


This volume contains results of the German CFD initiative MEGADESIGN which combines CFD development activities from DLR, universities and aircraft industry. Based on the DLR flow solvers FLOWer and TAU the main objectives of the four-years project is to ensure the prediction accuracy with a guaranteed error bandwidth for certain aircraft configurations at design conditions, to reduce the simulation turn-around time for large-scale applications significantly, to improve the reliability of the flow solvers for full aircraft configurations in the complete flight regime, to extend the flow solvers to allow for multidisciplinary simulations and to establish numerical shape optimization as a vital tool within the aircraft design process. This volume highlights recent improvements and enhancements of the flow solvers as well as new developments with respect to aerodynamic and multidisciplinary shape optimization. Improved numerical simulation capabilities are demonstrated by several industrial applications.


Content:
Front Matter....Pages -
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Recent Developments of TAU Adaptation Capability....Pages 3-19
Adaptive Wall Function for the Prediction of Turbulent Flows....Pages 21-33
Acceleration of CFD Processes for Transport Aircraft....Pages 35-40
Efficient Combat Aircraft Simulations with the TAU RANS Code....Pages 41-52
Front Matter....Pages 53-53
Universal Wall Functions for Aerodynamic Flows: Turbulence Model Consistent Design, Potential and Limitations....Pages 55-71
Computational Modelling of Transonic Aerodynamic Flows Using Near-Wall, Reynolds Stress Transport Models....Pages 73-92
Transition Prediction for Three-Dimensional Configurations....Pages 93-106
Application of Transition Prediction....Pages 107-120
Numerical Simulation Quality Assessment for Transport Aircraft....Pages 121-131
Front Matter....Pages 133-133
Computational Methods for Aero-Structural Analysis and Optimisation of Aircrafts Based on Reduced-Order Structural Models....Pages 135-150
Development and Application of TAU-ANSYS Coupling Procedure....Pages 151-167
Fluid-Structure Coupling: Simplified Structural Model on Complex Configurations....Pages 169-178
Front Matter....Pages 179-179
Development of an Automated Artificial Neural Network for Numerical Optimization....Pages 181-190
modeFRONTIER©, a Framework for the Optimization of Military Aircraft Configurations....Pages 191-205
One-Shot Methods for Aerodynamic Shape Optimization....Pages 207-220
Automatic Differentiation of FLOWer and MUGRIDO....Pages 221-235
Adjoint Methods for Coupled CFD-CSM Optimization....Pages 237-246
Front Matter....Pages 247-247
Aerodynamic Optimization for Cruise and High-Lift Configurations....Pages 249-262
Aerodynamic Optimization of an UCAV Configuration....Pages 263-285
Flexible Wing Optimisation Based on Shapes and Structures....Pages 287-305
Back Matter....Pages -
Multidisciplinary Optimization of an UAV Combining CFD and CSM....Pages 307-312
....
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