Ebook: Marriage and Cohabitation

In an era when half of marriages end in divorce, cohabitation has become more commonplace and those who do get married are doing so at an older age. So why do people marry when they do? And why do some couples choose to cohabit? A team of expert family sociologists examines these timely questions in Marriage and Cohabitation, the result of their research over the last decade on the issue of union formation. Situating their argument in the context of the Western world's 500-year history of marriage, the authors reveal what factors encourage marriage and cohabitation in a contemporary society where the end of adolescence is no longer signaled by entry into the marital home. While some people still choose to marry young, others elect to cohabit with varying degrees of commitment or intentions of eventual marriage. The authors' controversial findings suggest that family history, religious affiliation, values, projected education, lifetime earnings, and career aspirations all tip the scales in favor of either cohabitation or marriage. This book lends new insight into young adult relationship patterns and will be of interest to sociologists, historians, and demographers alike.;Acknowledgments -- I. Historical and Conceptual Issues -- Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Historical Perspectives on Marriage -- Chapter 3. Comparing Marriage, Cohabitation, and Being Single -- Chapter 4. Entering Marital and Cohabiting Unions -- II. Parental Factors during Childhood and Adolescence -- Chapter 5. Influence of Parental Youth Factors before Birth of Study Child -- Chapter 6. Influence of Parental Factors during Childhood and Adolescence of the Children -- III. Parent and Child Factors during the Children's Young Adulthood -- Chapter 7. The Courtship Process and Union Formation -- Chapter 8. Religious Affiliation and Commitment -- Chapter 9. The Influence of Attitudes, Values, and Beliefs -- Chapter 10. Educational Influences -- Chapter 11. Work, Earnings Potential, and Career Aspiration -- IV. Integration and Summary of Effects -- Chapter 12. Conclusions -- Appendix A: Technical Explanation of Estimation of Total, Direct, and Indirect Effects -- Appendix B: Conceptualizing and Estimating Union Formation Rates -- Appendix C: Description of Measures Used in Chapters 5 through 11 -- Appendix D: Constructing Measures of Earnings Potential for Use in Chapter 11 -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.