Ebook: Muslim Resistance to the Tsar. Shamil and the Conquest of Chechnia and Daghestan

London: Frank Cass & Co, 1994. - 452 pgs. This book is a fine analysis of the Russian conquest of Chechnia and Daghestan between the late 1820s and early 1850s. Its central theme is the collision between imperial Russia and the Muslim peoples of the Caucasus. Gammer traces the origins of the 'Islamic revival' that occurred in the Caucasus in the second quarter of the nineteenth century and shows how, under the leadership of Imam Shamil, that revival assumed a military dimension that challenged Russia's presence in the region. Gammer insists that Shamil and his followers were by no means the 'fanatics' imagined by the Russians. He argues that Shamil was a genuine believer in God and in Islamic law; that Shamil first sought accommodation with the Russians but soon became aware that the Russians were only interested in establishing imperial hegemony in the region; that Shamil was a shrewd politician who very nearly succeeded in unifying the ethnically diverse peoples of Chechnya and Daghestan under a common Islamic banner. The book is based on impressive scholarship, but it is written in a lively narrative style.Contents
Introduction : the Russian conquest of Transcaucasia
The setting
The background
The first two Imams
Beginnings
'The rise of the phoenix'
To the peak
'The system of the axe'
'The state of God'
The end